Asylum is a form of humanitarian immigration relief available to those who face persecution in the countries where they live. People who are physically present in the United States and who fear persecution if they leave can petition the government for asylum.
Provided that there is evidence of ongoing persecution of people based on race, religion, political affiliation or similar protected characteristics, people at risk of persecution may qualify for asylum. They may have an indefinite right to legally stay in the United States if they receive asylum.
Do those living in the United States to avoid persecution have the option of seeking work authorization?
Asylees have indefinite work authorization
Many people legally living in the United States must specifically apply for permission to work in the country. They must renew their work authorization in addition to renewing their visas.
Asylees have an indefinite legal right to remain in the United States. Therefore, they have automatic and indefinite work authorization as well. Asylees typically do not need to apply separately for work authorization.
When seeking employment, they can provide their Form I-94, Arrival/Departure Record, stamped with a notice indicating their asylee status. As long as they continue to qualify for asylum, they can reside and work in the United States legally.
The process of securing asylum can be challenging, and people may only have one opportunity to seek humanitarian immigration protection while they are legally in the United States. Working with an attorney familiar with immigration employment rules and asylum standards can help those who need to stay in the country to avoid mistreatment elsewhere.